1. The authority and power of federal courts to hear and decide cases involving federal law, interstate matters, or disputes between states
The case was moved to federal jurisdiction because it involved a question of constitutional law.
O caso foi transferido para jurisdição federal porque envolvia uma questão de direito constitucional.
2. The territorial scope and legal authority exercised by the federal government in specific matters
Immigration cases fall under federal jurisdiction in the United States.
Casos de imigração caem sob a jurisdição federal nos Estados Unidos.