elemento fundamental
[eh-LEH-mehn-too fun-dah-MEHN-tahl]
nounmasculinepl: elementos fundamentais
fundamental element
1. A basic, essential, or primary component that forms the foundation of something
Trust is a fundamental element of any successful relationship.
A confiança é um elemento fundamental de qualquer relacionamento bem-sucedido.
2. In chemistry, a substance composed of atoms of only one kind
Oxygen is a fundamental element necessary for combustion.
O oxigênio é um elemento fundamental necessário para a combustão.
3. In mathematics and logic, a basic unit or building block of a system
The axioms are the fundamental elements of this mathematical theory.
Os axiomas são os elementos fundamentais desta teoria matemática.
This term is widely used in Brazilian academic, scientific, and professional contexts. It is particularly common in education (discussing core curriculum elements), chemistry and physics classes, and business discussions about foundational principles. The phrase maintains the same formal register in both Brazilian Portuguese and European Portuguese.
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