1. The legal requirements or conditions that a person must meet in order to be eligible to vote or hold elected office
Age and citizenship are common electoral qualifications for voting rights.
A idade e a cidadania são qualificações eleitorais comuns para direitos de voto.
2. The process of determining whether a candidate or voter meets the necessary criteria established by electoral law
The electoral qualification process ensures only eligible candidates can run for office.
O processo de qualificação eleitoral garante que apenas candidatos elegíveis possam concorrer ao cargo.