discrete ability
[dɪˈskriːt əˈbɪləti]
noun phrasepl: discrete abilities
habilidade discreta
1. A specific, individual skill or competence that is separate and distinct from other abilities; a skill that can be identified and measured independently
Reading comprehension is considered a discrete ability that can be tested separately from writing skills.
Compreensão de leitura é considerada uma habilidade discreta que pode ser testada separadamente das habilidades de escrita.
2. In linguistics and language testing, a specific language skill (listening, speaking, reading, or writing) that is evaluated independently
The TOEFL exam assesses discrete abilities in grammar, vocabulary, and listening comprehension.
O exame TOEFL avalia habilidades discretas em gramática, vocabulário e compreensão auditiva.
3. In psychology and education, a distinct mental or physical capability that can be isolated and developed through targeted training
Problem-solving is a discrete ability that educators can teach and measure.
Resolução de problemas é uma habilidade discreta que educadores podem ensinar e medir.
The term 'discrete ability' is primarily used in educational, linguistic, and psychological assessment contexts in both Brazil and the USA. It reflects modern language teaching methodology (as opposed to integrated skills approach) where individual language skills are taught and tested separately. In Brazilian educational institutions, this concept has gained prominence with international standardized testing and modern English language teaching methods.
Look up more words on Fala2Me
The free English-Portuguese dictionary with real Brazilian accents, NYC slang, conjugator and more
Open Fala2Me →