cunha

[KU-nya]
nounfemininepl: cunhas
wedge
1. a triangular or tapered piece of wood, metal, or other material having one thin end and one thick end, used for splitting, securing, or tightening
He used a wedge to split the log.
Ele usou uma cunha para rachar a madeira.
2. a piece of something shaped like a wedge
She cut a wedge of cheese.
Ela cortou uma cunha de queijo.
3. influence or patronage used to gain an advantage or favor (colloquial, Brazilian Portuguese)
He got that job through connections.
Ele conseguiu aquele emprego através de uma cunha.
4. a person who uses influence to secure favors or advantages (colloquial, Brazilian Portuguese)
He's a well-connected person who can pull strings.
Ele é uma cunha; consegue tudo através de seus contatos.
In Brazilian Portuguese, 'cunha' has evolved beyond its literal meaning to become a widely understood term for using personal connections, patronage, or influence to gain advantages—a social phenomenon deeply embedded in Brazilian culture. The term is often used neutrally or with mild disapproval depending on context. It reflects the importance of social networks and personal relationships in Brazilian society for accessing opportunities and favors.
NYC Slang
pull, connection, hook-up, inside track
Synonyms / Sinônimos
calçopeçaalavancainfluênciacontato

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
cunha
widely used for both physical wedges and influence/patronage
Rio de Janeiro
cunha
particularly common in colloquial usage meaning influence or favoritism
São Paulo
cunha
used in business contexts to refer to connections that help advance careers
Portugal
cunha
primarily refers to the physical tool; the colloquial meaning is less common

Related Words

calçarcunhadacunhadoalavancaferramenta

Related Idioms & Phrases

meter uma cunha
abrir uma cunha
cunha social
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