constituent movement

[/kənˈstɪtʃuənt ˈmuːvmənt/]
nounpl: constituent movements
movimento constituinte
1. A political movement or assembly organized to establish or reform a constitution, typically representing the will of the people to create or modify fundamental laws of a state
The constituent movement in 1987 led to the drafting of Brazil's current democratic constitution.
O movimento constituinte em 1987 levou à elaboração da atual constituição democrática do Brasil.
2. In linguistics, a grammatical unit that functions as a single element within a larger syntactic structure
The noun phrase is a constituent movement that can be moved to different positions in the sentence.
O sintagma nominal é um movimento constituinte que pode ser movido para diferentes posições na oração.
This term is particularly significant in Brazilian history, referring to the Assembleia Constituinte (Constituent Assembly) of 1987-1988 that drafted the current Federal Constitution following the military dictatorship. The term carries important democratic and nationalist connotations in Brazilian political discourse.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
constitutional movementconstituent assemblyconstitutional reform movement
Antonyms / Antônimos
dissolution movementseparatist movement

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
movimento constituinte
Standard term used in political and historical contexts
Rio de Janeiro
movimento constituinte
Common usage in political discourse
São Paulo
movimento constituinte
Used in academic and political contexts
Portugal
movimento constituinte
Used similarly, referring to processes like the 1974-1976 constitutional movement following the Carnation Revolution

Related Words

constitutionconstituent assemblyconstitutional reformdemocratizationlegislative frameworksyntactic structure

Related Idioms & Phrases

call for a constituent movement
lead a constituent movement
participate in a constituent movement
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