conceptual metaphor
[/kənˈsɛptʃuəl ˈmɛtəfər/]
nounpl: conceptual metaphors
metáfora conceitual
1. A cognitive mechanism by which one conceptual domain is understood in terms of another, often mapping abstract concepts onto concrete physical experiences
The conceptual metaphor 'LIFE IS A JOURNEY' helps us understand life's progression through the vocabulary of travel.
A metáfora conceitual 'VIDA É UMA JORNADA' nos ajuda a compreender a progressão da vida através do vocabulário de viagem.
2. A fundamental cognitive structure underlying conventional language use and thought, rather than merely a literary device
Conceptual metaphors are not just poetic expressions; they shape how we think about time, emotion, and relationships.
As metáforas conceituais não são apenas expressões poéticas; elas moldam como pensamos sobre tempo, emoção e relacionamentos.
The term 'conceptual metaphor' is rooted in cognitive linguistics theory developed primarily by George Lakoff and Mark Johnson in the 1980s. It represents a paradigm shift from viewing metaphor as merely decorative language to understanding it as fundamental to human cognition and reasoning. This concept has influenced linguistics, psychology, and philosophy globally, and is widely taught in Brazilian and Portuguese universities in cognitive linguistics and semantics courses.
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