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circular orbit

[SER-kyuh-ler OR-bit]
nounpl: circular orbits
órbita circular
1. A closed path in space where an object revolves around a celestial body at a constant distance, maintaining a circular shape
The satellite maintains a circular orbit around Earth at an altitude of 400 kilometers.
O satélite mantém uma órbita circular ao redor da Terra a uma altitude de 400 quilômetros.
2. In physics and astronomy, an orbit where the orbital velocity and gravitational force are balanced to keep the object equidistant from the center of the celestial body
A perfectly circular orbit is rare in nature; most orbits are slightly elliptical.
Uma órbita perfeitamente circular é rara na natureza; a maioria das órbitas é ligeiramente elíptica.
Synonyms
circular pathround orbit
Antonyms
elliptical orbitparabolic orbithyperbolic orbit

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
órbita circular
standard usage in astronomy and space science contexts
Portugal
órbita circular
standard usage, identical to Brazilian Portuguese
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