chain reaction

[/tʃeɪn riˈækʃən/]
nounpl: chain reactions
reação em cadeia
1. A series of events in which each event causes or influences the next one
One small mistake caused a chain reaction that led to the project's failure.
Um pequeno erro causou uma reação em cadeia que levou ao fracasso do projeto.
2. In physics/chemistry: a self-sustaining process where the products of one reaction trigger additional reactions of the same kind
A nuclear chain reaction occurs when neutrons split atoms, releasing more neutrons.
Uma reação em cadeia nuclear ocorre quando nêutrons dividem átomos, liberando mais nêutrons.
3. A succession of rapid, interconnected consequences or effects
The resignation triggered a chain reaction of departures in the company.
A renúncia desencadeou uma reação em cadeia de saídas na empresa.
The phrase 'chain reaction' is widely used in both American English and Brazilian Portuguese in scientific, business, and casual contexts. In Brazil, 'efeito dominó' is often used interchangeably, particularly in colloquial and business settings. The concept reflects a modern understanding of cause-and-effect systems in complex environments.
NYC Slang
domino effect; the real deal when things start falling apart
Synonyms / Sinônimos
cascadedomino effectripple effectsequence of eventsknock-on effect
Antonyms / Antônimos
isolated eventindependent action

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
reação em cadeia
most common and standard usage
Rio de Janeiro
reação em cadeia
standard usage, no significant variation
São Paulo
reação em cadeia / efeito dominó
efeito dominó also commonly used in business contexts
Portugal
reação em cadeia
identical to Brazilian Portuguese, standard usage

Related Words

consequencecause and effectdominomomentumsuccessionsequence

Related Idioms & Phrases

set off a chain reaction
trigger a chain reaction
spark a chain reaction
efeito dominó (Portuguese idiom for cascade of consequences)
Look up more words on Fala2Me
The free English-Portuguese dictionary with real Brazilian accents, NYC slang, conjugator and more
Open Fala2Me →