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carnaval

[kar-na-VAL]
nounmasculinepl: carnavais
carnival
1. A festive season of celebration, typically before Lent, characterized by parades, music, dancing, and costumes
The Rio Carnival is one of the largest festivals in the world.
O Carnaval do Rio é um dos maiores festivais do mundo.
2. A traveling show or fair featuring games, rides, and entertainment
The children enjoyed the carnival with its colorful rides and games.
As crianças gostaram do carnaval com seus brinquedos e jogos coloridos.
3. A period of indulgence and merrymaking before a time of austerity or restraint
Before the strict diet, she had one last carnival of sweets.
Antes da dieta rigorosa, ela teve um último carnaval de doces.
NYC Slang
carnival or Mardi Gras
Synonyms
festejofestacelebraçãodiversão
Antonyms
quaresmaausteridade

Regional Variations

Brazil
carnaval
Primarily refers to the massive pre-Lenten celebration with samba schools, elaborate costumes, and street parades
Rio de Janeiro
carnaval
Famous for Sambadrome parades and samba school competitions
Salvador
carnaval
Known for trio elétricos and axé music celebrations
Portugal
carnaval
Similar to other European carnivals, more modest scale than Brazilian version

Related Idioms & Phrases

fazer carnaval (to party or have fun)
Carnaval de máscaras (masquerade carnival)
Antes do carnaval (before the party ends; enjoy while it lasts)
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