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buoyancy

[/ˈbɔɪ.ən.si/]
nounfeminine
flutuabilidade
1. The ability or tendency of an object to float or rise in a fluid (liquid or gas)
The buoyancy of the wood allows it to float on water.
A flutuabilidade da madeira permite que ela flutue na água.
2. The upward force exerted by a fluid on an immersed object (Archimedes' principle)
The buoyancy force equals the weight of the displaced fluid.
A força de flutuabilidade é igual ao peso do fluido deslocado.
3. Cheerfulness; the quality of being lighthearted or optimistic
Despite the difficulties, her buoyancy never wavered.
Apesar das dificuldades, sua alegria nunca vacilou.
Synonyms
floatabilitylightnesscheerfulnessoptimism
Antonyms
heavinesssinkinggloominesspessimism

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
flutuabilidade
standard term used in physics and engineering
Brazil
capacidade de flutuar
alternative descriptive phrase
Portugal
flutuabilidade
same as Brazilian Portuguese; flutuação also used in some contexts
General
alegria
used for the emotional/figurative meaning

Related Idioms & Phrases

positive buoyancy - the ability to remain afloat
keep one's buoyancy - to maintain optimism despite challenges
negative buoyancy - the tendency to sink
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