breastplate

[/ˈbrestpleɪt/]
nounpl: breastplates
peitoral
1. a piece of armor covering the chest and front of the torso
The knight wore a gleaming breastplate made of polished steel.
O cavaleiro usava um peitoral reluzente feito de aço polido.
2. a protective plate or shield worn on the chest
The riot police officer's breastplate protected him from projectiles.
O peitoral do policial de choque o protegia de projéteis.
3. in religious contexts, a decorated vestment worn by Jewish high priests
The high priest's breastplate was adorned with twelve precious stones.
O peitoral do sumo sacerdote era adornado com doze pedras preciosas.
4. a plate or covering attached to the front of something for protection or decoration
The horse's breastplate was intricately embroidered.
O peitoral do cavalo era intricadamente bordado.
The term 'breastplate' is primarily used in historical, military, and fantasy contexts in both English and Portuguese. In Brazil, 'peitoral' is the standard term used in museums, historical discussions, and fantasy literature. The word also has religious significance in Judeo-Christian contexts, referring to the priestly garment described in biblical texts, which is widely recognized across both cultures.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
cuirasschest platecorseletplastron

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
peitoral
standard term used in historical and modern contexts
Rio de Janeiro
peitoral
standard usage, no regional variation
São Paulo
peitoral
standard usage, no regional variation
Portugal
peitoral
equivalent term in European Portuguese

Related Words

armorknightshieldhelmetgauntletchainmail

Related Idioms & Phrases

wear one's heart on one's breastplate (archaic)
to be armored to the breastplate
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