basic propositions
[ˈbeɪsɪk prɒpəˈzɪʃənz]
nounpl: basic propositions
proposições básicas
1. Fundamental statements or assertions that serve as starting points for reasoning, argument, or theory
The basic propositions of mathematics include the axioms that underpin all other theorems.
As proposições básicas da matemática incluem os axiomas que sustentam todos os outros teoremas.
2. Elementary or fundamental claims in philosophy, logic, or science that are accepted as true without proof
Descartes' basic propositions about mind and body formed the foundation of his philosophical system.
As proposições básicas de Descartes sobre mente e corpo formaram a base de seu sistema filosófico.
3. Core or essential ideas presented as the starting point of a discussion, presentation, or plan
The business plan outlined its basic propositions before moving to financial projections.
O plano de negócios apresentou suas proposições básicas antes de passar às projeções financeiras.
This term is primarily used in academic, philosophical, and scientific contexts in both English-speaking and Portuguese-speaking countries. It reflects Western philosophical traditions, particularly influenced by logic, mathematics, and rational philosophy. The concept is fundamental to education systems in both Brazil and the USA, where teaching students to identify and work with basic propositions is considered essential to critical thinking and scientific literacy.
Related Idioms & Phrases
start from basic propositions
lay down basic propositions
challenge the basic propositions
accept basic propositions at face value
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