autoritarismo

[au.to.ri.ta.ˈriz.mu]
nounmasculinepl: autoritarismos
authoritarianism
1. A system of government or social organization based on the submission of individual interests to those of the state and the unquestioning obedience to its authority
The rise of autoritarismo in the country led to the suppression of civil liberties.
A ascensão do autoritarismo no país levou à supressão das liberdades civis.
2. The practice of enforcing strict obedience to authority at the expense of personal freedom
His approach to management was characterized by autoritarismo and lack of employee autonomy.
Sua abordagem gerencial era caracterizada pelo autoritarismo e falta de autonomia dos funcionários.
3. A political ideology that emphasizes strong central power and limited individual rights
The regime's autoritarismo prevented any form of political opposition.
O autoritarismo do regime impediu qualquer forma de oposição política.
This term holds significant historical weight in Brazil, particularly when discussing the military dictatorship period (1964-1985). It is commonly used in educational contexts, political discourse, and social movements advocating for democracy and human rights. The word represents a cautionary concept in Brazilian public memory and civic education.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
despotismototalitarismoabsolutismoditaduraautocraciatirania
Antonyms / Antônimos
democracialiberalismolibertarianismopluralismoigualdade

Regional Variations

General Brazilian Portuguese
autoritarismo
Standard term used across Brazil; frequently discussed in historical and political contexts, particularly regarding the military dictatorship (1964-1985)
Portugal
autoritarismo
Used similarly to Brazil; often referenced in discussions of the Estado Novo (1933-1974)
Academic/Formal
autoritarismo
Predominant term in political science, history, and sociology texts

Related Words

autoritárioautoridadeautocraciatotalitárioregimeditador

Related Idioms & Phrases

sob o autoritarismo
regimes autoritários
traços de autoritarismo
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