nounmasculinepl: atlases or atlantes
atlas
1. A collection of maps bound together
The teacher brought an atlas to show students the geography of South America.
A professora trouxe um atlas para mostrar aos alunos a geografia da América do Sul.
2. A book or collection of illustrations or tables on a particular subject
A medical atlas contains detailed anatomical illustrations.
Um atlas médico contém ilustrações anatômicas detalhadas.
3. In architecture, a male figure used as a supporting column (opposite of caryatid)
The building's entrance was decorated with atlases holding up the roof.
A entrada do edifício era decorada com atlantes segurando o teto.
4. In mythology, the Titan who held up the celestial spheres
Atlas was condemned by Zeus to hold the heavens on his shoulders.
Atlas foi condenado por Zeus a sustentar os céus nos ombros.
In Brazilian and Portuguese culture, atlases are traditionally used in schools as essential educational tools for geography instruction. The mythological reference to Atlas remains culturally significant in Western art and literature, often symbolizing burden or support.
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