arthroplasty

[/ˈɑːrθroʊˌplæsti/]
nounpl: arthroplasties
artroplastia
1. A surgical procedure to restore function to a joint or to relieve pain by altering or replacing articular surfaces
The orthopedic surgeon recommended a knee arthroplasty to treat the patient's severe arthritis.
O cirurgião ortopédico recomendou uma artroplastia do joelho para tratar a artrite severa do paciente.
2. The surgical creation or restoration of a joint, often involving prosthetic implants
Total hip arthroplasty has become one of the most successful surgical procedures in orthopedics.
A artroplastia total do quadril se tornou um dos procedimentos cirúrgicos mais bem-sucedidos em ortopedia.
Arthroplasty is a highly specialized medical term used by orthopedic surgeons in both the USA and Brazil. In Brazil, it is commonly performed in major hospitals and private clinics, particularly for aging populations dealing with osteoarthritis. The procedure is well-established in both countries' healthcare systems and is often covered by insurance when medically necessary.
Synonyms / Sinônimos
joint replacementjoint arthroplastyprosthetic joint surgery
Antonyms / Antônimos
arthrodesisarthroscopy (diagnostic only)

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
artroplastia
Standard medical terminology used throughout Brazil
Rio de Janeiro
artroplastia
Same as general Brazilian Portuguese
São Paulo
artroplastia
Same as general Brazilian Portuguese; common procedure in major medical centers
Portugal
artroplastia
Identical term used in Portuguese medical practice

Related Words

arthritisorthopedicsprosthesisarthroscopyjoint replacementosteoarthritis

Related Idioms & Phrases

undergo arthroplasty
total joint arthroplasty
revision arthroplasty (for replacement of a previous procedure)
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