nounmasculinepl: artefatos
artifact; device; gadget
1. An object made or modified by humans, especially one of historical or archaeological interest
The museum displayed ancient artifacts from the Roman period.
O museu exibiu artefatos antigos do período romano.
2. A mechanical device or tool, often of simple construction
The farmer used various artifacts to work the land.
O agricultor usava vários artefatos para trabalhar a terra.
3. In computing/technology: an unwanted element or distortion in digital media
The photograph had compression artifacts that reduced its quality.
A fotografia tinha artefatos de compressão que reduziam sua qualidade.
4. Something created or produced artificially
That emotion seemed like an artifact of his manipulation.
Essa emoção parecia ser um artefato de sua manipulação.
In Brazil, 'artefato' is commonly used in museums, archaeology, and technology contexts. The word carries formal, educational connotations and is frequently encountered in academic discourse. In Portugal, the spelling 'artefacto' is preferred but pronunciation remains identical. In modern usage, the term has expanded to include digital and technological contexts, particularly in computing where 'artifacts' refer to unintended distortions in images or data.
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