arbitrary preference
[/ˈɑːrbɪtreri ˈprefərəns/]
nounpl: arbitrary preferences
preferência arbitrária
1. A choice or liking for something that is based on personal whim, impulse, or subjective judgment rather than logical reasoning, objective criteria, or rational justification
The judge's arbitrary preference for certain types of evidence was questioned during the appeal.
A preferência arbitrária do juiz por certos tipos de evidência foi questionada durante o recurso.
2. In economics and philosophy, a preference that lacks rational foundation or consistent reasoning
Consumer behavior sometimes reflects arbitrary preferences rather than rational decision-making.
O comportamento do consumidor às vezes reflete preferências arbitrárias em vez de tomadas de decisão racionais.
3. A selection or favor shown without fair or objective grounds; discriminatory choice
The hiring process was criticized for showing arbitrary preferences toward certain candidates.
O processo de contratação foi criticado por mostrar preferências arbitrárias em relação a certos candidatos.
This term is commonly used in legal, academic, and business contexts in both Brazil and the USA to critique decisions perceived as unfair or illogical. In Brazilian legal discourse, it appears frequently when discussing judicial bias or administrative decisions. In American contexts, it often surfaces in discussions of discrimination, consumer behavior, and rational choice theory.
NYC Slang
random pick / vibe check (informal equivalent suggesting subjective choice without logic)
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