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active space

[/ˈæktɪv speɪs/]
nounpl: active spaces
espaço ativo
1. In quantum chemistry, the subset of molecular orbitals and electrons included in a computational model, excluding core electrons that are assumed not to participate in chemical bonding or reactions
The active space in this calculation includes the valence electrons and orbitals.
O espaço ativo neste cálculo inclui os elétrons de valência e os orbitais.
2. In a broader context, a designated area or region that is functional, operational, or available for use
The gym's active space allows members to exercise freely.
O espaço ativo da academia permite que os membros se exercitem livremente.
Synonyms
orbital spacevalence spacecomputational space
Antonyms
inactive spacecore space

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
espaço ativo
Standard usage in chemistry and physics contexts
Portugal
espaço activo
Portuguese spelling variant; technical term in chemistry

Related Idioms & Phrases

define the active space
expand the active space
reduce the active space
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