active movements
[ˈæktɪv ˈmuːvmənts]
noun
movimentos ativos
1. Physical movements performed by a person using their own muscular effort without external assistance
The physical therapist encouraged the patient to perform active movements to regain strength.
O fisioterapeuta encorajou o paciente a realizar movimentos ativos para recuperar a força.
2. In medical and rehabilitation contexts, exercises where the patient voluntarily contracts muscles to produce motion
Active movements are essential in post-operative rehabilitation programs.
Os movimentos ativos são essenciais nos programas de reabilitação pós-operatória.
3. In biomechanics and kinesiology, movements generated by muscle contraction rather than external force
Unlike passive movements, active movements require patient participation.
Diferentemente dos movimentos passivos, os movimentos ativos requerem participação do paciente.
The term 'active movements' is a technical/medical term widely used in both American and Brazilian healthcare, physical therapy, and fitness contexts. In Brazil, it's a standard part of medical vocabulary, especially in rehabilitation centers (clinicas de fisioterapia). The distinction between active and passive movements is fundamental to physical therapy practices in both cultures.
Related Idioms & Phrases
to regain active movements
range of active movements
active movement exercises
promote active movements
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