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abstract

[/ˈæbstrækt/ (adjective/noun) /æbˈstrækt/ (verb)]
adjective/noun/verbpl: abstracts (noun)
abstrato/resumo/abstrair
1. (adjective) Existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or concrete existence
Love is an abstract concept.
O amor é um conceito abstrato.
2. (adjective) Difficult to understand; not concrete or practical
The painting is very abstract and open to interpretation.
A pintura é muito abstrata e aberta à interpretação.
3. (noun) A summary or brief statement of the main points of a text, article, or document
Read the abstract before diving into the full research paper.
Leia o resumo antes de mergulhar no artigo de pesquisa completo.
4. (verb) To remove or take away; to extract or consider separately
We need to abstract the main ideas from this discussion.
Precisamos abstrair as ideias principais desta discussão.
Synonyms
theoreticalconceptualsummarysynopsisextractremove
Antonyms
concretespecifictangiblepractical

Regional Variations

General Brazilian
abstrato/resumo
Common usage for both adjective and noun forms
São Paulo
abstrato/abstract
Often uses English term in academic contexts
Portugal
abstrato/sumário
Sumário more commonly used for abstract of academic papers

Related Idioms & Phrases

in the abstract - em abstrato, teoricamente
abstract art - arte abstrata
abstract thinking - pensamento abstrato
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