Parliament
[/ˈpɑːrləmənt/]
nounmasculinepl: Parliaments
Parlamento
1. A legislative body of government, typically the national assembly of a country that makes laws
The Parliament passed a new law on environmental protection.
O Parlamento aprovou uma nova lei sobre proteção ambiental.
2. In the UK context specifically, the House of Commons and House of Lords collectively
The British Parliament consists of two chambers.
O Parlamento Britânico é composto de duas câmaras.
3. A formal assembly or meeting for discussion
The annual parliament of the organization convened in London.
O parlamento anual da organização se reuniu em Londres.
In Brazil, the legislative body is called 'Congresso Nacional' rather than 'Parlamento,' though 'Parlamento' is understood and used in general contexts. The term carries strong historical weight in English-speaking contexts, particularly regarding British democracy and the Westminster system. In Portuguese-speaking countries, the word 'Parlamento' is the standard academic and formal term for any legislative assembly, while 'Congresso' is used more specifically in some nations.
Related Idioms & Phrases
an act of Parliament - something officially sanctioned by law
Parliament of fools - a gathering of foolish people
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